Boron
Boron is a strategically important metalloid element valued for its ability to improve strength, thermal resistance, and chemical stability in a wide range of applications. Though used in relatively small amounts, boron has a large impact across industries such as glass manufacturing, agriculture, metallurgy, and energy storage.
Boron is primarily obtained from borate minerals, including borax, ulexite, and kernite, which are mined from sedimentary deposits. After extraction, these are processed into commercially useful forms such as boric acid, boron oxide, and sodium borates. Türkiye holds the world’s largest boron reserves and is a major global supplier.
Key applications include:
Glass and Ceramics: Enhancing heat and chemical resistance in borosilicate glass, fiberglass, and ceramic glazes.
Agriculture: Used as a micronutrient in fertilizers to support plant development and crop productivity.
Metallurgy: Improves steel hardenability and is used in high-strength alloys and magnets.
Energy and Electronics: Found in lithium-ion batteries, nuclear shielding, and semiconductors, supporting modern technology and clean energy systems.
Due to its wide range of applications and high recyclability, boron contributes to sustainability efforts, especially in sectors focused on energy efficiency and durable materials.
Boric Acid, also known as hydrogen borate, is a water-soluble, white crystalline compound with a wide range of industrial, agricultural, and household applications. Recognized for its antiseptic, flame-retardant, and buffering properties, it is one of the most commercially valuable derivatives of boron.
It is typically produced by treating borate minerals like borax or ulexite with sulfuric or hydrochloric acid, followed by crystallization and drying to obtain high-purity boric acid suitable for multiple industries.
Common applications include:
Glass & Ceramics: Enhances thermal resistance and durability in borosilicate glass, fiberglass, and ceramic glazes.
Agriculture: Acts as a boron micronutrient in fertilizers, supporting plant health and crop yields.
Flame Retardants: Used in textiles, plastics, and insulation to improve fire resistance.
Industrial Uses: Serves as a buffer and preservative in lubricants, coolants, and chemical formulations.
Healthcare & Cosmetics: Applied in antiseptics, eye solutions, and skincare for its mild antimicrobial properties.
Pest Control: Functions as a low-toxicity insecticide in managing crawling insects like ants and cockroaches.
Thanks to its recyclability, low toxicity, and role in durable, fire-safe, and energy-efficient products, boric acid supports more sustainable and safe industrial practices when used responsibly.
Boric Acid
Colemanite
Colemanite is a naturally occurring calcium borate mineral and a key raw material in the global boron supply chain. Recognized for its high boron content and thermal stability, it is widely used in industries such as glass production, ceramics, agriculture, and chemical processing.
Mined from borate-rich sedimentary deposits—primarily in Türkiye and the United States—colemanite is processed through crushing, screening, and drying. It can be used directly in industrial applications or further refined into boric acid and other boron compounds.
Main applications include:
Glass & Ceramics: Enhances chemical resistance, clarity, and heat durability in borosilicate glass, fiberglass, and ceramic glazes.
Frits & Enamels: Improves hardness, gloss, and thermal shock resistance in ceramic coatings and enamels.
Fertilizers: Used as a micronutrient source in agriculture to correct boron-deficient soils.
Metallurgy & Fluxes: Acts as a fluxing agent in welding and metal processing.
Chemical Production: Serves as feedstock for boric acid and other boron-based chemicals.
With its natural abundance, low processing footprint, and broad functionality, colemanite supports sustainable manufacturing in both industrial and agricultural sectors.
Commonly known as Penta, Sodium Tetraborate Pentahydrate (Na₂B₄O₇·5H₂O) is a water-soluble, crystalline boron compound widely used in industrial, agricultural, and household applications. As a refined form of natural borax, it offers high boron content, excellent stability, and consistent performance across a variety of sectors.
Penta is produced by refining borate minerals such as tincal and ulexite, followed by controlled crystallization and purification. It is typically supplied in solid form, making it easy to transport and integrate into production processes.
Key applications include:
Glass & Ceramics: Used as a flux to improve thermal resistance and chemical stability in borosilicate glass and glazes.
Detergents & Cleaners: Acts as a pH buffer, water softener, and emulsifier in powdered detergents and industrial cleaning agents.
Agriculture: Serves as a boron source in micronutrient fertilizers, supporting healthy crop development.
Chemical Formulations: Applied in flame retardants, corrosion inhibitors, and industrial additives.
Adhesives & Polymers: Enhances cross-linking in certain adhesives and sealant systems, improving durability and performance.
As a naturally derived and recyclable compound, Penta contributes to sustainability in sectors focused on energy efficiency, crop productivity, and long-lasting materials.